Sharavathi River Basin (deciduous forest)
Basic information
Sample name: Sharavathi River Basin (deciduous forest)

Reference: A. Narendra, H. Gibb, and T. M. Musthak Ali. 2011. Structure of ant assemblages in Western Ghats, India: role of habitat, disturbance and introduced species. Insect Conservation and Diversity 4(2):132-141 [ER 491]
Geography
Country: India

State: Karnataka


Coordinate: 13° 57' 41" N, 75° 0' 16" E
Coordinate basis: stated in text as range

Geography comments: coordinates based on (broad) ranges given in text

Environment
Habitat: tropical/subtropical dry broadleaf forest

Substrate: ground surface

WMT: 29.9

CMT: 26.2

MAP: 2825.0

Habitat comments: "Mean annual rainfall in the region ranges from 6000 mm in the western side to 1700 mm in the eastern side of the river basin and temperature varies from a maximum of 35 °C in April to a minimum of 16 °C in December... Nearly 60% of the river basin is covered by vegetation, of which 15% is deciduous forest habitat... Plantations were primarily monocultures of Acacia, Casuarina... Scrub jungle was characterised by thorny bushes and shrubs that were less than a metre in height" (evergreen habitats are not detailed)
climate data based on station 43192 (Panjim)

Methods
Life forms: ants

Sites: 47

Site area: 4.23

Sampling methods: quadrat,sieves,baited,pitfall traps,hand capture

Sample size: 9948 individuals

Sampling comments: each of 47 sites consists of three 30 x 30 m quadrats placed on an 800 m transect that were each sampled once
"At each 30 m × 30 m plot, a suite of sampling methods were used to collect ants: bait traps, pitfall traps, Berlese leaf litter sampling and hand collection... Sampling was carried out once at each plot. Baits were provided as both terrestrial and arboreal and consisted either of honey, tuna or fried coconut. Terrestrial baits were placed on the ground and arboreal baits were tied to a tree 2 m above the ground... Five pitfall traps were laid at every plot for a 24-h period" (total sampling effort not calculable)

Metadata
Sample number: 855

Contributor: John Alroy

Enterer: John Alroy

Created: 2014-04-20 12:14:59

Modified: 2016-10-26 22:38:13

Abundance distribution
74 species
9 singletons
total count 9948
geometric series index: 93.5
Fisher's α: 10.847
geometric series k: 0.9103
Hurlbert's PIE: 0.9460
Shannon's H: 3.1977
Good's u: 0.9991
Each square represents a species. Square sizes are proportional to counts.
Register
Dolichoderus sp.1
Tapinoma sp.1
Technomyrmex albipes10
Anoplolepis gracilipes217
Camponotus angusticollis37
Camponotus compressus214
Camponotus invidus11
Camponotus parius22
Camponotus rufoglaucus81
Camponotus sericeus71
Camponotus sp. 15
Camponotus sp. 21
Lepisiota sp.86
Lepisiota opaca10
Oecophylla smaragdina538
Polyrhachis hauxwelli2
Polyrhachis rastellata31
Polyrhachis lacteipennis1
Prenolepis sp.47
Paratrechina longicornis27
Paratrechina sp.5
Aphaenogaster beccarii274
Cardiocondyla wroughtonii210
Cataulacus taprobanae3
Crematogaster nr dohrni12
Crematogaster rothneyi10
Crematogaster sp. 1707
Crematogaster sp. 2402
Crematogaster sp. 33
Crematogaster sp. 46
Crematogaster sp. 510
Crematogaster sp. 610
Crematogaster wroughtonii153
Lophomyrmex quadrispinosus855
Meranoplus 'bicolor'5
Monomorium dichroum4
Monomorium floricola1
Trichomyrmex destructor5
"Monomorium destructor"
Monomorium indicum256
Monomorium latinode137
Monomorium pharaonis7
Monomorium scabriceps2
Monomorium sp. 1115
Monomorium sp. 2441
Monomorium sp. 38
Monomorium sp. 43
Myrmicaria brunnea952
Pheidole parva23
Pheidole sp. 1903
Pheidole sp. 2383
Pheidole sp. 3656
Pheidole watsoni9
Pheidole woodmasoni284
Pheidologeton affinis12
Pheidologeton diversus607
Recurvidris recurvispinosa1
Tetramorium bicarinatum463
Tetramorium sp. 1371
Tetramorium sp. 21
Tetramorium sp. 310
Tetramorium walshi5
Diacamma rugosum56
Harpegnathos saltator4
Leptogenys diminuta13
Leptogenys processionalis31
Pachycondyla luteipes3
Pachycondyla rufipes5
Pachycondyla sulcata4
Pachycondyla tesseronoda1
Platythyrea parallela1
Platythyrea sagei6
Tetraponera aitkenii13
Tetraponera nigra59
Tetraponera rufonigra15