Mass: 28 kg based on Abaturov and Subbotin 2011

Abundance: 0.03 to 54.40% (median 0.51%)

Latitudinal range: 44.2° to 60.4°

Habitats: (19) only

Found in 19 samples

France: Vergisson II

Russia: Svetly (layer 5), Chagyrskaya Cave (Layer 5), Chagyrskaya Cave (Layer 6), Cheremukhovo-1 (Bed 10), Imanay Cave (Pleistocene Layer 1), Imanay Cave (Pleistocene Layer 2), Imanay Cave (Pleistocene Layer 3), Imanay Cave (Pleistocene Layer 4), Khayrgas Cave - Layer 5 (1998–1999 pit), Mezmaiskaya Cave (Layer 2)

Ukraine: Prolom II, Mirnoe, Grot Skeliastyi (III-3B), Grot Skeliastyi (III-3), Grot Skeliastyi (III-3A), Grot Skeliastyi (III-3-x), Grot Skeliastyi (III-1), Buran-Kaya III Layer 4

♀ body mass	20000 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♀ body mass	22300 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♀ body mass	26400 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♀ body mass	20500 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♀ body mass	27200 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♂ body mass	32000 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♂ body mass	35000 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♂ body mass	36000 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011
♂ body mass	41000 kg	N = 1	Abaturov and Subbotin 2011

See also Saiga